A Genetic Answer for a Rare Disease: Southeast Asian Ovalocytosis Case from Indonesia

For many families affected by rare diseases, obtaining a clear diagnosis can become a long and challenging journey. Patients may undergo multiple laboratory tests, specialist consultations, and hospital visits over several months or even years without finding a definitive answer. This uncertainty not only creates emotional stress for families, but can also make clinical management […]

A Genetic Answer for a Rare Disease: Tuberous Sclerosis Complex Case from Indonesia

For many families living with rare diseases, the journey to diagnosis can be long, emotionally exhausting, and filled with uncertainty. Patients may visit multiple specialists, undergo repeated medical examinations, and still struggle to obtain a clear explanation for their symptoms. In many cases, the absence of a definitive diagnosis can delay appropriate treatment and increase […]

The Clinical Utility of Whole Exome Sequencing in Rare Disease to End The Diagnostic Odyssey

Rare diseases collectively affect an estimated 6–8% of the global population, yet individually they remain difficult to diagnose due to phenotypic heterogeneity, overlapping clinical features, and limited clinician familiarity. Patients, particularly children, often endure a prolonged and costly journey known as the “diagnostic odyssey”, characterized by repeated hospital visits, inconclusive tests, invasive procedures, and years […]

Recurrent Miscarriage Diagnosis: A Clinical Perspective and Solutions

Recurrent Miscarriage Diagnosis: A Clinical Perspective and Solutions

Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) remains one of the most challenging conditions in reproductive medicine, affecting approximately 1–2% of couples worldwide. Among all etiologies, chromosomal abnormalities in the embryo, including aneuploidies, structural rearrangements, and pathogenic copy number variations (CNVs), constitute the largest identifiable cause, particularly during the first trimester, when over 80% of miscarriages occur. Chromosomal […]

Mengenal Preeklamsia: Pengertian, Gejala, dan Penyebabnya

Mengenal Preeklamsia

Ada beberapa kondisi medis yang perlu kamu waspadai untuk menjaga kesehatan diri sendiri dan si kecil dalam kandungan. Salah satu kondisi yang penting untuk dikenali adalah preeklamsia. Kondisi ini bisa membahayakan ibu maupun bayi jika tidak ditangani dengan tepat. Yuk, kenali lebih dalam apa itu preeklampsia, apa penyebabnya, dan gejala apa saja yang perlu kamu […]